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Influenza

Clear stable
RespiratoryVaccine-preventableVaccine available
Current NYS Status

Statewide wastewater signal at 1th percentile (population-weighted). 0 of 2 monitored counties reporting above median.

Source: CDC NWSS wastewater surveillance, updated 2026-06-14

What is it?

Influenza (the flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza A and B viruses. It circulates primarily in fall and winter, typically peaking between December and February in New York.

How it spreads

Spreads through respiratory droplets when infected people cough, sneeze, or talk. Less commonly spread by touching contaminated surfaces then touching the mouth, nose, or eyes. Contagious from 1 day before symptoms until about 5–7 days after.

Symptoms

Sudden onset of fever, chills, muscle aches, headache, cough, sore throat, and fatigue. Unlike a cold, flu symptoms come on quickly and are typically more severe. Vomiting and diarrhea can occur, especially in children.

Who is at risk?

Children under 5, adults 65+, pregnant people, and those with chronic health conditions are at highest risk for serious complications including pneumonia and hospitalization.

What you can do

💉Get the annual flu vaccine when it becomes available in late summer — it takes about 2 weeks to take effect
🛡Wash hands frequently and avoid touching your face during flu season
🛡Stay home when sick to avoid spreading flu to others
⚕️Ask your provider about antiviral medications (oseltamivir/Tamiflu) — most effective within 48 hours of symptoms

Vaccine information

Annual flu vaccine recommended for everyone 6 months and older. Updated each season; available starting September at pharmacies and clinics statewide. High-dose and adjuvanted formulations available for adults 65+.

Tier AReal-time tracking

Surveillance data updated from government sources daily or weekly. Threat level reflects current wastewater signal or clinical reports.

Seasonality: winter

This information is for general public health awareness and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.